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| 59 |
Windows 11 安装WSL |
<p>1、管理员权限打开PowerShell</p>
<p>2、安装 Windows 子系统 for Linux (WSL) 功能，但不自动安装任何具体的 Linux 发行版。</p>
<pre class=""><code class="hljs language-css">wsl --install --no-distribution</code></pre>
<p> </p>
<p>3、查看在线可安装系统（有时候网络不好会报错）</p>
<pre class=""><code class="hljs language-css">wsl --list --online</code></pre>
<p> </p>
<p>4、安装其中某一个系统，根据提示输入用户名和密码</p>
<pre class=""><code class="hljs language-css">wsl --install -d Ubuntu-24.04</code></pre>
<p><br />5、Ubuntu24.04镜像</p>
<pre class=""><code class="hljs language-cpp">sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bak
sudo vim /etc/apt/sources.list
deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse</code></pre>
<p> </p>
<p> </p> |
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| 60 |
Windows 11 安装NVM |
<p>https://github.com/coreybutler/nvm-windows/releases</p>
<p>0、powershell 一般权限不够需要以管理员运行powershell并执行下面语句开放更高权限，但建议还是cmd最直接</p>
<pre class=""><code class="hljs language-sql">Set-ExecutionPolicy RemoteSigned -Scope CurrentUser </code></pre>
<p> </p>
<p>1、安装NVM并查看版本</p>
<p>点击EXE文件安装，安装完新建cmd输入下面命令测试看版本，</p>
<pre class=""><code class="hljs language-undefined">nvm version</code></pre>
<p>2、添加镜像</p>
<pre class=""><code class="hljs language-ruby">nvm node_mirror https://npmmirror.com/mirrors/node/
nvm npm_mirror https://npmmirror.com/mirrors/npm/</code></pre>
<p> </p>
<p>3、安装特定版本node</p>
<pre class=""><code class="hljs language-undefined">nvm install 22.14.0</code></pre>
<p> </p>
<p>4、使用特定版本node</p>
<pre class=""><code class="language-perl hljs">nvm use 22.14.0</code></pre>
<p> </p>
<p>5、查看版本是否生效</p>
<pre class=""><code class="hljs language-undefined">node -v
npm -v</code></pre>
<p> </p> |
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Windows 11 下使Python3.12 支持 Pytorch GPU版 |
<p>1、下载并安装Visual Studio</p>
<pre class=""><code class="hljs language-bash">https://visualstudio.microsoft.com/</code></pre>
<p><br />2、下载CUDA并安装</p>
<pre class=""><code class="hljs language-bash">https://developer.nvidia.com/cuda-downloads</code></pre>
<p> </p>
<p>3、给Python创建一个虚拟环境</p>
<pre class=""><code class="language-bash hljs">python -m venv PyTorchEnv
cd PyTorchEnv\Scripts
# 如果是Powershell
#如果遇到安全问题，输入以下命令按Y
Set-ExecutionPolicy -ExecutionPolicy RemoteSigned -Scope CurrentUser
#然后再执行下面语句 进入虚拟环境
.\Activate.ps1
# 如果是cmd，直接执行activate即可
activate</code></pre>
<p><br /><br />4、在虚拟环境下，下载安装Pytorch，这样可以避免和主Python依赖冲突</p>
<pre class=""><code class="hljs language-perl">https://pytorch.org/
# 自己在网页上挑选自己适合的版本
pip3 install torch torchvision --index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu130</code></pre>
<p> </p>
<p>5、查看是否安装成功</p>
<pre class=""><code class="hljs language-undefined">pip list</code></pre>
<pre class=""><code class="hljs language-undefined">torch 2.10.0+cu130
torchvision 0.25.0+cu130</code></pre>
<p><br />6、设置pip镜像</p>
<pre class=""><code class="language-csharp hljs">pip config set global.index-url https://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/
pip config set install.trusted-host mirrors.aliyun.com</code></pre>
<p> </p>
<p>7、退出虚拟环境</p>
<pre class=""><code class="hljs language-undefined">deactivate</code></pre> |
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